Malayalam vowel, also called Swaraksharanghal (സ്വരാക്ഷരങ്ങൾ), can be classified into independent and dependent vowel.
Independent vowel is used at the beginning of a syllable, whereas dependent vowel is used when the vowel follows a consonant.
Consonant in Malayalam are also called vyanjanam (വ്യഞ്ജനം). There are 42 consonant letters in Malayalam.
Malayalam has its own numeric symbols to denote numbers and fractions. At present, however, either Hindu or Latin numeral systems are commonly used.
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